UX fundamentals mat-153-web design 1

Structure

Page elements

each element must work together to communicate the site conversion intention:

Navigation

  • to move around site
  • know where you're at on site (if you are in the right place)
  • vistitors look for:
    • site name
    • tag line
    • relevant images
    • relevant text info
  • content structure
    • primary
      • category (nouns/descriptive)
      • audience driven
      • task-based (verbs)
    • secondary
      • popularity or promoted content (like youTube)
      • location (news/local interest)
      • time (news/historical)
      • alphabetical (library)
  • menu design
    • standard design
      • top horizontal (short list)
      • left column list (longer list)
    • bad design
      • unusable menus (drop-downs that disappear)
      • confusing terms (jargon, made-up names, colloquialisms)
      • use 7 items or less, if you need more put in groups
  • site maps
    • can use different (separate) navigation (more maintenance)
    • place in footer
  • links
    • blue underline old standard
    • underline on hover new standard
    • visited link different color
    • use descriptive vs click here links
    • related/more info links
    • in-page links for long pages
      • label well
      • back to top link
    • breadcrumbs for heirarchical content
    • faster to hit large targets close than small targets far

Site layout

  • since most people get to your site from search engine, every page must:
    • make it clear what site is about
    • where you are on site
    • what you can do
  • first what is your site about? this must be clear on every page
    • write a short sentence that describes what the site is about then create a tagline from that used in:
      • title
      • description/keywords
      • heading below site name
      • body
    • product, topic, geographic location most important
  • link logo, title, and tagline to homepage
  • meta title tag
    • 64 characters or less
    • unique on each page
    • reverse breadcrumbs
  • proggressive navigation
    • category pages
      • intro to several topics
    • detail pages
      • intro to single topic
  • arranging content
    • scrolling pages
      • use plenty of subheadings
      • use in-page links
    • sequential pages
      • photo gallery
      • step-by-step instructions
      • need descriptive heading on first page
      • heading on subsequent pages describing continuation
    • splitting by detail
      • main page overview w/links to other pages
    • be consistent!
    • 2017 Web Best User Experience